Labrum injuries
The Basics
The labrum is a thick piece of tissue that surrounds the socket of the shoulder joint. The labrum has two functions: to deepen the socket and to act as an attachment for other nearby structures. It helps provide stability, keeps the shoulder intact, and a wide range of motion.
Labral injuries happen due to repetitive use and acute trauma. The two most common types of labral injuries include the SLAP tear and Bankart tear.
Signs and symptoms
Symptoms of a labral injury include shoulder pain, clicking or catching sensations, limited range of motion, and instability. Additionally, labral tears could lead to decreased strength, especially during sports and heavy lifting.
Diagnosis and Treatment Options
Diagnosis can be made by obtaining a thorough physical examination by your provider. Imaging studies such as Xrays and MRIs are often used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment for injuries to the labrum includes physical therapy, medication, lifestyle changes, injections, and potential surgery if other treatments fail.
